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1
Put oven racks in upper and lower thirds of oven and preheat oven to 350F.
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2
Butter cake pans.
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3
Line bottom of each with a round of parchment paper, then butter parchment and dust cake pans with flour, knocking out excess.
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4
Whisk together yolks, 1 cup sugar, milk, vanilla, and zest in a large bowl until smooth.
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5
Whisk in flour and salt until combined (batter will be thick).
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6
Beat whites with a pinch of salt in a bowl using an electric mixer at medium-high speed until they just hold soft peaks.
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7
Add remaining 1/2 cup sugar, a little at a time, beating at medium speed, and continue to beat until whites hold stiff glossy peaks, about 2 minutes more.
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8
Fold about one third of whites into batter to lighten, then fold in remaining whites gently but thoroughly.
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9
Divide batter among cake pans and bake, switching position of cake pans halfway through baking, until cakes are springy to the touch and a wooden pick or skewer inserted in center of each comes out clean, 20 to 25 minutes.
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10
Cool cakes in pans on racks 10 minutes, then invert onto racks.
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11
Carefully peel off parchment, then cool cakes completely.
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12
Bring wine, sugar, and cardamom to a boil in a 1-quart heavy saucepan, stirring until sugar is dissolved, then boil until reduced to about 1 cup, 6 to 8 minutes.
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13
Strain syrup through a fine-mesh sieve and cool completely.
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14
Beat together heavy cream, sour cream, sugar, and vanilla in a bowl with cleaned beaters until cream just holds stiff peaks.
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15
Prick cake layers all over with wooden pick or skewer, then brush or pour syrup, little by little, evenly over each layer, letting syrup be absorbed before adding more.
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16
Transfer 1 layer (flat side up) to a cake stand or plate, then spread with a rounded cup of cream.
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17
Arrange some sliced strawberries in 1 layer over cream.
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18
Turn second layer over and spread a thin layer of cream over top, then place it, with the aid of a spatula, cream side down, over layer of strawberries.
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19
Continue making layers with cream, strawberries, and cake in same manner.
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20
Spread top with remaining cream and decorate with remaining strawberries.