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1
Make crust by mixing flour, sugar and salt in processor.
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2
Add butter using on/off turns until mixture resemble coarse meal.
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3
Transfer to large bowl.
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4
Mix egg yolk and ice water in small bowl.
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5
Use fork to blend enough yolk mixture, 1/2T at a time into flour mixture to form moist clumps.
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6
Gather dough into ball, flatten into disk, wrap in plastic and chill until firm, about 1 hour.
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7
Then position rack in center of oven and preheat to 400 degrees.
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8
Roll out dough on floured parchment paper to 10-inch round.
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9
Transfer dough on the paper to large baking sheet.
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10
For filling: Toss pears, sugar, flour, lemon juice and allspice in large bowl.
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11
Overlap pear slices atop dough, leaving 2-inch board.
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12
Fold dough border over fruit, pleating loosely and pinching to seal any cracks.
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13
Brush dough with egg white.
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14
Drizzle cream or milk over filling.
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15
For topping: Mix flour and sugar in small bowl.
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16
Rub in butter with fingers until small clumps form.
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17
Sprinkle topping over filling.
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18
Then bake start until crust is golden and filling bubbles, about 40 minutes.
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19
Transfer to rack and cool slightly, about 15 minutes.
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20
Slide metal spatula under crust to free from parchment.
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21
Serve warm or at room temperature.
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22
--Bon Appetit