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1
Lay 4 chiles on their sides on racks of gas burners and turn flames on high.
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2
(Or broil all 8 chiles on rack of a broiler pan about 2 inches from heat.)
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3
Roast chiles, turning with tongs, until skins are blistered but not blackened, 4 to 6 minutes (do not over roast because chiles may fall apart).
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4
Transfer immediately to a large plastic bag, then close to allow chiles to steam.
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5
Roast remaining chiles in same manner.
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6
Cook onion in oil in a medium nonstick skillet over moderately low heat, stirring, until onion begins to turn golden, about 4 minutes.
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7
Add water and cook, stirring occasionally, until water is evaporated and onion is tender, about 5 minutes.
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8
Add tomatoes and cook, stirring, until softened, about 4 minutes.
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9
Remove from heat.
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10
Stir in chicken, salt, and pepper.
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11
Cool completely, then stir in cheese.
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12
Preheat oven to 350F.
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13
Rub skins off chiles.
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14
Cut a slit lengthwise in each chile and carefully remove seeds (leave stem attached).
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15
Stuff filling into chiles through slits, keeping chiles intact.
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16
Place chiles in a 13- by 9-inch baking dish and cover tightly with foil.
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17
Bake chiles in middle of oven until cheese is melted, about 30 minutes.