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1
Preheat oven to 350 degrees F.
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2
Butter the bottoms and sides of a 9x13 inch pan.
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3
Unroll phyllo dough and cover with a slightly dampened cloth to keep from drying out as you work.
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4
Fold a phyllo sheet to fit the pan.
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5
Place it in the pan and butter thoroughly.
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6
Repeat until you have 4 folded sheets layered.
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7
Sprinkle 2 - 3 tbsp of walnuts (ground or well crushed) on top.
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8
Repeat this step 2 more times.
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9
Top the last layer of nuts with a folded phyllo sheet, butter thoroughly and repeat until you have no more phyllo sheets (you may or may not butter the last layer).
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10
Use a sharp knife and cut into diamond or square shapes all the way to the bottom of the pan.
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11
Bake for about 40-45 minutes or until baklava is golden-brown and crisp.
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12
While baklava is baking, make the syrup as follows: Boil sugar and water until sugar is melted.
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13
Dissolve the saffron in 2 tbsp of hot water and add it to the syrup (optional).
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14
Add cardamom to the syrup and simmer for about 15 minutes or until the syrup is slightly thicken.
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15
Add the rose water and simmer for one more minute.
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16
Remove from the heat and add 1-2 drops of fresh lemon juice.
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17
Let the syrup to be cooled.
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18
Remove baklava from oven and immediately pour the syrup over it.
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19
Decorate with crushed pistachio or any other nuts of your choice and/or coconut powder.
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20
Let cool.
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21
Do not cover it until it is fully cooled.
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22
NOTE : You can make the syrup beforehand, store it in the fridge for 1-2 months and use it whenever you want.
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23
However, make sure to use the lemon juice drops if you are going with this option.
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24
The baked baklava absorbs the syrup better if the syrup is cold.