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1
In a large bowl, an electric mixer fitted with a dough hook, or a food processor, combine the yeast, water, and 1 teaspoons of the sugar and let stand until bubbly, about 5 minutes.
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2
Stir in the remaining 1/4 cup of sugar, the butter, buttermilk, egg, salt, and 3/4 cup of the cornmeal; blend well.
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3
Stir in enough flour (start with about 2 cups) to make a soft dough.
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4
On a lightly floured board or in the mixer or food processor, knead the dough until smooth and elastic, 7 to 10 minutes by hand, 5 minutes in a mixer, or 40 seconds in the food processor.
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5
Add more flour as needed to keep the dough from sticking.
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6
*At this point the dough can be stored.
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7
Place in a 1-gallon food storage bag, push out all of the air, and secure with a twist tie, leaving room at the end for expansion.
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8
Refrigerate for up to 3 days.
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9
Transfer to a large, lightly greased bowl, turn to coat with the grease, rise in a warm, draft-free place until doubled in bulk-about 1 hour.
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10
Punch the dough down and roll it out 1/2 inch thick on a lightly floured surface.
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11
Cut into eighteen 3-inch rounds and set 2 inches apart on lightly greased baking sheets.
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12
Cover with dry towels and let rise until almost doubled in bulk, 35 to 45 minutes.
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13
Meanwhile, preheat the oven to 375u00b0F.
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14
Sprinkle the rolls lightly with the remaining 2 tbsp of cornmeal and bake until golden brown, 17 to 20 minutes.
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15
Serving later:
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16
Let the dough sit at room temperature for 2 to 2 1/2 hours.
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17
Knead a few turns on a lightly floured board, then proceed starting with punching down the dough and rolling 1/2 inch thick on a lightly floured surface.