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1
Adjust oven rack to middle position and heat oven to 400F
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2
With a small, sharp knife, slit the outer shell of each chestnut, put them in a shallow baking pan, and roast until tender, 15 to 20 minutes.
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3
Peel off the outer shells and inner skins while still warm.
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4
Reheat if the chestnuts cool and become difficult to peel.
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5
Peel and thinly slice the onion and the shallots.
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6
Thinly slice the celery tops and leaves (reserve ribs for another use).
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7
Julienne the prosciutto.
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8
Wrap and refrigerate 2 tablespoons prosciutto for garnish.
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9
Heat 2 tablespoons of the butter in an 8-quart soup kettle and saute the onion, shallots and remaining prosciutto over medium heat until softened, about 5 minutes.
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10
In a large saucepan, bring 6 cups of the chicken stock to a boil.
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11
Stir the hot chicken stock into the shallot mixture along with the chestnuts, celery, fennel seeds, bay leaf, and 1/2 teaspoon salt.
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12
Bring the mixture to a boil and skim.
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13
Reduce the heat and simmer, covered, for 45 minutes.
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14
Remove and set aside 16 chestnuts for garnish.
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15
Add optional mushrooms.
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16
Continue simmering until remaining chestnuts are very tender, about 45 minutes longer.
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17
Remove soup from heat, discard the bay leaf, and set aside to cool 15 minutes.
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18
Pour the soup into the workbowl of a food processor fitted with a metal blade, or into a blender.
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19
Add heavy cream and white pepper while pureeing.
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20
Strain before serving.
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21
Reheat and serve hot.
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22
Can cover and refrigerate up to 3 days, or freeze up to 1 month.