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1
In a small saucepan bring the broth to a boil over high heat.
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2
Boil on high heat, uncovered , 5 to 10 minutes, or until the broth is reduced to about 1/4 cup.
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3
Pour the broth into a small bowl and refrigerate until firm.
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4
Measure 3/4 cup boiling water into a glass measuring cup and cool for 10 minutes.
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5
Place 2 cups flour in a medium bowl.
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6
Add the hot water and stir until the mixture begins to pull away from the sides of the bowl.
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7
Lightly dust your hands with flour and work the mixture for a few seconds at a time, as the mixture will be very hot, to form a dough.
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8
Turn onto a work surface that has been lightly dusted with about 1 tablespoon flour, and knead briefly for 5 minutes with lightly floured hands, adding more flour if necessary, until smooth.
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9
Cover with a slightly damp cloth and allow to rest for 1 hour.
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10
Trim 1/4 inch from the stem end of each cabbage leaf and discard.
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11
Stack 2 to 3 cabbage leaves at a time and cut crosswise into 1/4-inch-wide shreds to make about 8 cups.
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12
Add salt and toss to combine.
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13
Transfer the cabbage to a colander and drain.
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14
About 1 cup of liquid will be released, especially if you squeeze the cabbage from time to time.
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15
In a medium bowl, combine the pork, scallions, 1 tablespoon minced ginger, soy sauce, sesame oil, 2 teaspoons vegetable oil, rice wine, and sugar.
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16
Set aside.
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17
After the dough has rested, continue kneading 5 more minutes on a lightly floured surface.
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18
The dough should be elastic, smooth and not sticky.
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19
Roll the dough into an even rope about 15 inches long.
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20
Cut the rope into 1/2-inch pieces to form about 30 pieces.
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21
Roll each piece into a ball.
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22
Flatten each ball with a rolling pin that has been lightly dusted with flour into 3-inch rounds, rolling from the center to the edges, making the center slightly thicker and the edges thinner.
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23
Cover all unused dough with a slightly damp cloth.
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24
The chicken broth should be firm by now.
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25
Roughly chop the broth into bite-sized pieces.
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26
Refrigerate until ready to use.
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27
Squeeze any excess moisture from the cabbage.
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28
The cabbage should have the appearance of having been cooked.
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29
Add the cabbage and chopped chicken broth to the pork mixture.
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30
Place about 2 teaspoons of pork in the center of each round of dough.
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31
Fold in half to form a half-moon, and pinch one end of the half-moon together.
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32
Using your thumb and index finger, make 4 or 5 small pleats in the front piece of dough, then pinch together the other end of the dough to seal the dumpling.
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33
If necessary, brush a little water to help the dough stick together.
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34
Dust each dumpling lightly with flour.
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35
Stand each dumpling so the rounded edge is upright.
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36
Heat a 14-inch flat-bottomed wok or skillet over medium-high heat until hot but not smoking.
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37
Add 1 tablespoon oil, and carefully add 8 dumplings, rounded-side up, about 1/2 inch apart.
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38
Pan-fry 1 to 2 minutes, or until golden brown, gently using a metal spatula to make sure the dumplings are not sticking to the wok.
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39
Add 1/3 cup cold water, immediately cover the wok, and cook 3 minutes.
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40
Uncover the wok, and fry 2 more minutes on medium heat, or until almost all the water has evaporated.
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41
The dumplings should be served immediately.
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42
Place the vinegar and the remaining shredded ginger in little condiment dishes and serve with the dumplings.
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43
Using 1 tablespoon oil for each batch, continue frying the remaining dumplings, 8 at a time.