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1
Make the cupcakes: Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F. Line a 6-cup muffin pan with paper liners.
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2
Whisk the cocoa powder with 1/3 cup hot water in a bowl.
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3
Whisk in the chocolate syrup until smooth; let cool slightly.
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4
In a large bowl, whisk the flour, granulated sugar, baking soda, baking powder and salt.
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5
Whisk the vegetable oil, egg, milk and vanilla into the cocoa mixture until smooth, then fold into the flour mixture until just combined.
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6
Divide among the muffin cups.
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7
Bake until a toothpick comes out clean, 18 to 20 minutes.
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8
Let cool 10 minutes in the pan, then remove to a rack to cool completely.
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9
Make the frosting: Put the chocolate in a microwave-safe bowl; microwave on 70 percent power in 30-second intervals, stirring, until melted.
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10
Let cool slightly.
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11
Beat the butter, vanilla and confectioners' sugar with a mixer on medium-high speed until fluffy.
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12
Add 3 tablespoons milk; beat until smooth, 3 minutes.
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13
Remove half of the frosting to a separate bowl; add the cocoa powder, melted chocolate and a pinch of salt and beat until fluffy, 2 minutes.
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14
Mix the remaining 1 tablespoon milk and the malted milk powder in a cup, then add to the plain frosting; add a pinch of salt and beat until fluffy, about 2 minutes.
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15
If the frosting is too soft, cover and chill until it is firm enough to pipe.
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16
Frost the cupcakes (see below) and top with pretzel rods.
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17
How to swirl the frosting:
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18
Put the 2 frostings in separate pastry bags (or zip-top bags).
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19
Snip off the tips.
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20
Position side by side in another pastry bag fitted with a large star tip.
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21
Pipe the frosting onto the cupcakes in a spiral motion to create a swirl.
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22
Photograph by David Malosh