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1
Preheat oven to 400 degrees.
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2
Butter the inside of four one-and-one-half-cup individual souffle dishes with the melted butter.
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3
Sprinkle the inside of the dishes with a total of one tablespoon of sugar, shaking out excess.
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4
Chill.
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5
Bring the milk gently to a simmer and remove from the heat.
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6
Put the chocolate in a small, heavy saucepan.
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7
Set the pan in a slightly larger basin of boiling water and let stand until chocolate is melted.
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8
In a mixing bowl, combine the egg yolks, one-quarter cup of the sugar and the cornstarch.
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9
Beat thoroughly.
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10
Add a little of the hot milk to the yolk mixture and beat.
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11
Combine the yolk mixture with the remaining hot milk, beating constantly.
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12
Cook over gentle heat, stirring constantly, until mixture is quite thick.
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13
Scrape the melted chocolate into the custard and beat well to blend.
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14
Pour and scrape this into a mixing bowl.
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15
Beat the whites until thickened and add a little of the remaining sugar.
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16
Continue beating, gradually adding all of the remaining sugar until the whites stand in stiff peaks.
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17
Add about one-third of the whites to the chocolate mixture.
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18
Beat briskly until well blended.
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19
Add the remaining whites and the chocolate chips, and fold them in gently but rapidly with a spatula.
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20
Spoon an equal amount of the mixture into the four prepared dishes.
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21
Smooth over the tops of each souffle.
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22
Run the thumb all around the inside rim of each dish, at a depth of about one-half inch, to briefly separate the souffle mixture from the dish.
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23
Arrange the dishes on a baking sheet and place in the oven.
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24
Bake 15 to 20 minutes.
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25
Serve sprinkled with confectioners' sugar.