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1
Make pie shell: Mix flour, sugar and salt in a food processor, by pulsing a few times.
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2
Scatter the frozen butter pieces over flour mixture.
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3
Pulse in 1-second pulses about 5 times to mix in butter.
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4
Add frozen shortening; pulsing in 1-second pulses until mixture resembles cornmeal with pieces about the size of peas.
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5
Slowly add ice water through the processor feed tube, with motor running, one tbsp at a time.
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6
When dough forms a ball, stop processing.
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7
It should take about 2 or 3 tbsp of ice water to reach this stage.
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8
Shape dough into a ball in your flour coated hands, and then flatten into a 4 inch wide disk.
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9
Flour disk and wrap in plastic.
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10
Refrigerate at least 30 minutes.
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11
Generously coat your work surface or pastry sheet with a little flour and about 1/4 cup graham cracker crumbs.
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12
Place dough on floured surface, coat with some flour and graham cracker crumbs, and roll into a 9-inch disk.
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13
Lift, coat surface with more graham and flour, turn dough, add more graham and flour on top, and roll out to a 13 inch disk.
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14
Place into a 9 inch pie pan, and finish edges.
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15
Refrigerate crust until firm, about 30 minutes.
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16
Prick dough with a fork to prevent bubbling up in the oven.
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17
While the oven is pre-heating to 375, put pie crust in freezer.
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18
Bake at 375 for 20- 25 minutes, checking occasionally to make sure it's browning evenly and not bubbling up.
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19
Lemon Filling: Whisk sugar, cornstarch, and salt together in a large, nonreactive saucepan.
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20
Add egg yolks, then immediately but gradually whisk in 1 1/2 cups water.
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21
Bring mixture to a simmer over medium heat, whisking regularly, 8- 10 minutes, until thickened.
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22
Remove from heat, whisk in zest, then juice, and finally butter.
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23
Keep warm until meringue is made.
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24
Meringue topping: Mix cornstarch and 1/3 cup water in a small saucepan.
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25
Bring to a simmer, whisking occasionally until thickened.
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26
Remove from heat when translucent and thickened.
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27
Preheat oven to 325.
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28
In a large mixing bowl, mix cream of tartar and sugar together.
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29
Beat egg whites with whip attachment of mixer until frothy. Add vanilla.
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30
Beat in sugar mixture, 1 tbsp at a time.
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31
Then drop in cornstarch mixture, 1 tbsp at a time until stiff peaks form.
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32
Pour warm lemon filling into pie crust.
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33
Distribute meringue evenly over the top, starting with the edges, and then the middle.
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34
Make sure it attaches to the crust.
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35
Lifting with the back of the spoon, create peaks in the meringue.
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36
Bake until golden brown, about 20 minutes.
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37
Cool completely before serving.