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1
Special equipment: a small paint brush, small paper mini cupcake or candy cups, a candy thermometer, optional
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2
Coat a large shallow pan with some of the butter.
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3
Bring the condensed milk, 1 tablespoon butter, the cocoa powder, cinnamon and cayenne, if using, to a boil in a large saucepan over medium heat, stirring constantly with a rubber spatula.
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4
Reduce the heat to medium-low and cook, stirring constantly, until the mixture pulls away from the sides of the pan and has the consistency of very thick frosting, 15 to 20 minutes.
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5
Pour the mixture into the greased pan; let cool completely and become firm, about 1 hour.
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6
(You can refrigerate it to speed up the process).
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7
Line a baking sheet with wax paper.
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Grease your hands with butter and shape the cooled truffle mixture into 1- to 2-inch balls and place on the wax paper.
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9
For the decorations: You can use melted or tempered chocolate to coat the truffles before decorating.
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10
Tempering is the key to shiny, smooth-looking chocolate that remains solid at room temperature.
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11
To melt the chocolate without tempering, put the pieces in the top of a double boiler or in a heatproof bowl set over, not in, a pot of simmering water and stir until melted.
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12
To temper the chocolate, melt about 2/3 of the chopped chocolate in the top of a double boiler or heatproof bowl that fits snugly over, not in, a saucepan of water.
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13
Make sure the bottom of the bowl does not touch the water.
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14
Bring the water to a simmer over medium-low heat, stirring constantly as the chocolate melts.
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15
Once the chocolate reaches 115 degrees F. on a candy thermometer, remove the bowl of melted chocolate from the double boiler and stir in the remaining chocolate to reduce the temperature.
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16
Keep stirring until the temperature reaches 85 degrees F., then pick out any chunks of unmelted chocolate.
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17
Put the chocolate back over the simmering water and stir until the temperature reaches 90 degrees.
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18
Keep the chocolate at 90 degrees F. while you decorate the truffles.
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19
Decorate each truffle ball as described below and return to the wax paper.
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20
Refrigerate for at least 1 hour before serving.
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21
Transfer to mini cupcake liners or paper candy cups and serve.