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1
Light a fire in the smoker or grill.
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2
Allow the fire to burn for about 2 hours until the temperature in the cooker is 225 degrees F.
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3
Meanwhile, remove the pork shoulder from the refrigerator and it rest at room temperature for 1 hour.
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4
Bring the chicken broth to a boil in a large pot.
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5
Add 2 cups of the rub, then add the sugar, barbecue sauce, and Worcestershire sauce and simmer until dissolved.
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6
Using a handheld mixer or whisk, gradually incorporate the melted butter and olive oil.
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7
Mix until the broth and fat emulsify then set the marinade aside to cool.
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8
Rub the pork shoulder all over with the remaining cup of dry rub then set the meat aside for 20 minutes.
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9
Measure the marinade, and then add enough apple juice to achieve a 3 to 1 marinade-to-juice ratio.
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10
Inject the marinade and juice mixture into the pork repeatedly until the meat is saturated and can absorb no more.
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11
Cook the pork shoulder at 225 degrees F in the grill or smoker (adding more coal or wood as necessary to maintain the temperature).
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12
After about 4 hours the pork should have turned a rich red-brown.
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13
Remove the meat from the cooker, wrap it in aluminum foil, and then return it, fat side down, to the grill or smoker.
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14
At this point begin checking the temperature of the meat with a thermometer every hour until it reaches an internal temperature of between 180 and 190 degrees F. at the center.
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15
(This should take about 4 more hours; the bones will pull clean while the meat stays firm.)
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16
Glaze the shoulder with barbecue sauce, mixed with a little corn syrup for extra shine if you like.
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17
Using a large fork, pull the meat from the bones and serve.