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1
Heat the oven to 425F.
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2
Wash the duck and thoroughly dry it.
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3
Cut off the end bits of the wing and remove the excess fat from the cavity.
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4
Place the duck, breast-up, on a roasting rack in a tin and with a sharp knife make a very shallow slit diagonally through the breast skin on both sides and pierce the skin of the legs.
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5
This helps the fat to drain better.
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6
Sprinkle with salt and pepper and let it stand in room temperature for 2 hours before cooking.
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7
Peel and finely chop the onion.
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8
Grind the walnuts in a food processor.
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9
Pour the honey all over the duck and place it in the middle of the oven, breast-up; roast for 30 minutes.
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10
Remove from the oven and turn the duck over, breast-down, and discard the fat that has collected in the tin.
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11
Return to the oven and roast for a further 30 minutes.
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12
Repeat the procedure; remove from the oven, turn the duck on its back, discard the fat and return to the oven; reduce the temperature to 350F and roast for 1 1/2 hours.
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13
To check whether the duck is ready or not, poke a skewer into the thickest part of the leg: the juices should run clear.
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14
Whilst the duck is cooking, prepare the sauce.
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15
In a heavy-based saucepan heat the oil and fry the onion to golden, add the ground walnuts, stir, and fry for a couple of minutes; add the chicken stock, the pomegranate syrup and the sugar, stir well, reduce the heat and simmer for 40-45 minutes.
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16
The sauce should be thick and practically black.
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17
Check the seasoning; add more sugar if you prefer it sweeter or add more pomegranate sugar for a sharper taste.
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18
Take the duck out of the oven 15 minutes before serving to allow it to rest.
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19
Cut the legs from the hip joint and the breast into halves across the wishbone.
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20
Arrange the pieces in a shallow serving dish, garnish with fresh mint or parsley.
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21
Serve the sauce in a bowl.