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BAKING SHEET: One large baking sheet, greased or Teflon.
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OVERNIGHT: The starter can be one of those suggested above, or, a quick overnight starter or sponge can be made by combining 1/4 cup EACH of white and Buckwheat flours, 1 package yeast, a pinch of sugar and enough water to form a thick but wet batter.
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Cover with plastic wrap and let it work overnight.
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It will be light and frothy the following morning and ready to use in this recipe.
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In a large bowl blend together buckwheat and white flour, and set aside.
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In a large mixing bowl dissolve yeast in warm water, and add 2 cups of combined flour mixture.
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Beat with a wooden spoon until smooth.
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It will have the consistency of a batter-like porridge.
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Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and let it stand in a warm place for 1 1/2 hours.
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Stir down with the spoonand add 1/2 cup of the starter or Sauerteig, salt, caraway seeds and molasses.
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Add remaining flour a cup at a time until the ball of dough is roughly formed and has pulled away from the sides of the bowl.
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Dont force the dough to accept more of the flour than it needs to make a firm, but not stiff or hard ball.
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Turn the dough onto a lightly floured work surface and knead with a strong push turn fold action.
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The dough should be firm enough to hold its shape in a round ball.
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Knead about 6 minutes.
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Add more buckwheat-white flour mixture if needed.
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Divide the dough into equal parts and shape into round balls.
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Brush immediately with water and place them on the baking sheet.
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Cover the loaves with a length of wax paper and leave in a warm place for about 30 minutes.
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Preheat oven to 350 F. Bake the loaves in the oven for 10 minutes.
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Open the oven door and quickly brush them with the salt water.
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Bake for 30 minutes longer, brushing them with the salt water every 10 minutes.
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Test the loaves for doneness by inserting a wooden toothpick in the center of a loaf.
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If it comes out dry and clean the loaf is done.
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Remove bread from the oven and place on a metal rack to cool.
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WITCH YEAST: 1 cup mashed potato 1/4 cup sugar 2 teaspoons salt 1 cup warm water Stir together in a quart glass jar, cover with a cloth and leave in a warm place (80 to 85 F) for two days or until it ferments, bubbles up, and smells pleasantly sour.
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Use, or seal and refrigerate.
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SOUR RYE STARTER: 2 cups rye flour 1 1/2 cups warm water 1 package dry yeast 1 slice onion Mix the flour, water, yeast, and onion together in a wide-mouth quart jar.
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Cover with a cloth and put in a warm place for 3 or 4 days or until it is well fermented, frothy, and smells pleasantly sour.
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Remove the onion.
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Either use, or seal and refrigerate.
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Can be used as part of the sponge in all sour rye breads.
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The Complete Book Of Breads Bernard Clayton Jr.