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1
For the crust: Place an oven rack in the center of the oven and preheat the oven to 350F.
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2
Spray a 7 x 10 3/4-inch nonstick baking pan with cooking spray.
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3
Lay a 6 x 18-inch piece of parchment paper in the pan, allowing the excess paper to overhang the long sides.
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4
Spray the parchment paper lightly with cooking spray.
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5
In the bowl of a food processor, combine the graham crackers and brown sugar.
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6
Process until the mixture resembles fine bread crumbs.
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7
Add the melted butter and blend until the mixture is combined.
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8
Spread the mixture into the bottom of the prepared pan, pressing gently to form an even layer.
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9
Bake for 10 to 12 minutes, until the edges of the crust are golden.
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10
Cool at room temperature for 10 minutes.
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11
For the caramel: In a medium heavy-bottomed saucepan, combine the heavy cream, butter, brown sugar, and 1 tablespoon water.
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12
Stir over medium heat until the mixture is smooth.
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13
Bring the mixture to a boil and cook, without stirring, until a candy thermometer registers 240F, 5 to 7 minutes.
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14
Carefully pour the caramel over the cooled crust.
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15
Allow the caramel layer to cool and set at room temperature, about 30 minutes.
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16
For the chocolate layer: Combine the chocolate chips and heavy cream in a heat-proof bowl and place over a pan of gently simmering water, making sure the bottom of the pan does not touch the water.
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17
Stir until the chocolate has melted and the mixture is smooth, about 3 minutes.
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18
Whisk in the espresso powder.
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19
Pour the chocolate mixture over the caramel layer and smooth the edges with a spatula.
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20
Sprinkle the top with the sea salt, if using.
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21
Allow the chocolate layer to harden at room temperature, 1 to 2 hours.
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22
Using a warm, damp knife, carefully cut around the edges of the dessert to free it from the pan.
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23
Using the paper overhang as handles, carefully remove it from the pan.
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24
Cut into 1-inch bars and store refrigerated in an airtight container.
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25
Allow the refrigerated bars to come to room temperature for at least 1 to 2 hours before serving.